Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) Recipe
Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) is a vibrant, chunky vegetable spread that captures the heart of classic Slavic home cooking. Every bite is a savory celebration: velvety eggplant meets the sweetness of sautéed carrots and bell peppers, wrapped in the gentle acidity of ripe tomatoes. This rustic, versatile dish can be the centerpiece of a mezze table, a comforting afternoon snack, or your secret weapon at dinner parties. Once you taste Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra), you’ll understand why it’s been beloved for generations!

Ingredients You’ll Need
What I love most about Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) is how approachable the ingredient list is; these simple, colorful vegetables form the backbone of the recipe. Each one brings its own flair, resulting in a spread with bold color, deep flavor, and irresistible texture.
- Eggplant: This is the star, giving the spread its silkiness and earthy undertone; choose firm, glossy eggplants for best results.
- Bell peppers: Red, yellow, or orange peppers add lovely sweetness and vibrant color that make every bite pop.
- Carrots: Grated carrots provide subtle sweetness and meld seamlessly into the vegetable medley.
- Onion: Finely diced onion adds aromatics and depth, creating the foundation of flavor.
- Tomatoes: Use ripe, juicy tomatoes for acidity and freshness; they tie the whole spread together.
- Salt: Essential for amplifying the natural flavors of the vegetables in the Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra).
- Black pepper: Adds just a hint of heat and complexity to round out the taste.
- Canola or extra light olive oil: Oil brings the whole mixture together, helping the veggies caramelize and become tender.
How to Make Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra)
Step 1: Cook the Eggplant
Begin by heating 3 to 4 tablespoons of oil in a large, non-stick pan over medium-high heat. Add the peeled, diced eggplant, and sauté it with care, stirring occasionally. This step coaxes out the eggplant’s natural moisture, making it beautifully soft and ready to soak up all the flavors to come. Don’t hesitate to add a bit more oil if the eggplant sticks; you want it meltingly tender, not scorched.
Step 2: Prepare the Vegetable Mixture
While the eggplant is cooking, grab a second large skillet and heat 2 tablespoons of oil over medium heat. Toss in the diced bell peppers, grated carrots, and finely diced onion, stirring and cooking until everything is golden and fragrant. This aromatic trio forms a beautiful, colorful base and infuses the spread with layers of flavor and natural sweetness—your kitchen will smell incredible!
Step 3: Combine Ingredients
Once your eggplant is soft and creamy, transfer the sautéed vegetable mixture right into the eggplant pan. Stir them together thoroughly; this is where the magic starts, as all the veggies begin to meld into one harmonious mixture.
Step 4: Add Tomatoes and Simmer
Next, add the diced tomatoes, sprinkle in the salt and black pepper, and mix everything well. Turn the heat to low, cover your pan, and let the mixture simmer gently for a full hour. This long, gentle simmer is crucial: it lets the Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) develop depth, sweetness, and that signature chunky-yet-spreadable consistency. Remember to stir every now and then—patience pays off!
Step 5: Serve
Once the spread has thickened and most of the liquid is gone, remove it from the heat and let it cool slightly. Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) is best when it’s warm but not piping hot; it allows all those wonderful flavors to shine. Serve it up with crusty bread or as a hearty dip—don’t be surprised if it disappears quickly!
How to Serve Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra)

Garnishes
A simple flourish goes a long way. Sprinkle the spread with fresh chopped parsley, dill, or even a whisper of minced garlic for extra punch. A drizzle of good olive oil before serving adds lovely sheen and depth.
Side Dishes
Pair Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) with rustic rye or sourdough bread, warm pita, or crisp crostini. For a more substantial meal, serve it alongside pickled cucumbers, olives, or smoked fish. The savory richness holds its own with all sorts of accompaniments.
Creative Ways to Present
Go beyond the usual! Spoon the spread onto grilled polenta rounds or stuff into halved roasted peppers for party bites. It also makes a unique sandwich spread, or try swirling it through pasta for a colorful, veggie-rich dinner.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) keeps beautifully in the fridge for up to a week. Store it in a clean, airtight container; in fact, the flavor deepens after a day or two as the vegetables continue to mingle.
Freezing
Want to savor the spread for weeks to come? Just freeze it! Let it cool fully, portion it into freezer-safe containers or bags, and freeze for up to three months. Defrost overnight in the fridge—the taste and texture will hold up surprisingly well.
Reheating
To enjoy leftovers warm, simply reheat gently on the stove over low heat, stirring occasionally until just heated through. You can also microwave it in short bursts. Avoid overcooking, which can dull the spread’s fresh flavors.
FAQs
Can I make Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) ahead of time?
Absolutely! In fact, many say it gets even tastier after a night in the fridge. Just cool, cover, and chill. When ready to serve, bring it to room temperature or reheat gently if you prefer it warm.
Can I skip peeling the eggplant?
You can, but peeling results in a smoother, less bitter spread. The skin can sometimes be tough or have a slightly astringent flavor, so peeling helps create that signature silky texture for Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra).
What’s the best way to serve Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) at a party?
For gatherings, spoon the spread into a pretty bowl, drizzle with olive oil, and surround it with a vibrant assortment of breads and crunchy veggies for dipping. Mini toasts or crackers also work perfectly for bite-sized appetizers.
Can I add garlic or other spices?
Definitely! While the classic version is subtle, a clove or two of minced garlic or a sprinkle of smoked paprika can amp up the flavor. If you like heat, a pinch of chili flakes is delicious too.
Is Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) vegan and gluten-free?
Yes, as written, this recipe is naturally vegan and gluten-free, making it an excellent plant-based choice for nearly any crowd! Just be mindful of what you’re serving it with if you’re avoiding gluten.
Final Thoughts
There’s something truly special about sharing a bowl of Eggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) with friends and family—it’s comforting, wholesome, and always a crowd-pleaser. Why not put your own spin on this classic and see why it’s stood the test of time? Happy spreading!
PrintEggplant Spread (Baklazhannaia Ikra) Recipe
This Eggplant Spread, also known as Baklazhannaia Ikra, is a delightful Russian vegetable spread bursting with flavors of eggplant, bell peppers, carrots, onion, and tomatoes. It’s a perfect appetizer or snack to enjoy with crusty bread or as a dip.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 50 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Russian
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
Eggplant:
- 2 lbs eggplant, peeled and diced
Vegetable Mixture:
- 2 bell peppers (preferably red, yellow, or orange), diced
- 2–3 medium carrots, grated
- 1 medium onion, finely diced
Additional Ingredients:
- 3 medium tomatoes, diced
- 1 tsp salt (or to taste)
- 1/2 tsp black pepper (or to taste)
- Canola oil or extra light olive oil for sautéing
Instructions
- Cook the Eggplant: Heat 3-4 tablespoons of oil in a large non-stick pan over medium-high heat. Add the diced eggplant and sauté, stirring occasionally until the eggplant softens and releases moisture, about 15-20 minutes. Add more oil as needed to prevent sticking.
- Prepare the Vegetable Mixture: In a separate large skillet, heat 2 tablespoons of oil over medium heat. Add the diced bell pepper, grated carrots, and finely diced onion. Sauté for 10-15 minutes until the vegetables are golden and softened.
- Combine Ingredients: Once the eggplant is softened, add the sautéed vegetable mixture to the eggplant pan. Stir well to combine.
- Add Tomatoes and Simmer: Add the diced tomatoes to the pan and season with 1 tsp of salt and 1/2 tsp of black pepper. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pan, and let it simmer for about 1 hour, stirring occasionally. The spread is ready when there is no liquid left, and the mixture has a spreadable, chunky consistency.
- Serve: Let the spread cool slightly before serving with crusty bread or as a flavorful dip.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 150 kcal
- Sugar: 9g
- Sodium: 400mg
- Fat: 8g
- Saturated Fat: 1g
- Unsaturated Fat: 6g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 18g
- Fiber: 6g
- Protein: 3g
- Cholesterol: 0mg
Keywords: Eggplant Spread, Baklazhannaia Ikra, Russian recipe, vegetable spread, appetizer, dip