Classic French Crème Brûlée Recipe
Introduction
Classic French Crème Brûlée is a rich, creamy dessert topped with a crisp caramelized sugar crust. Its smooth vanilla custard base paired with a crunchy top creates a perfect contrast that delights every palate. This timeless treat is surprisingly simple to prepare at home.

Ingredients
- 2 1/4 cups (560 ml) heavy whipping cream (35%)
- ¼ tsp salt
- 1 vanilla bean, halved and seeds scraped OR 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 5 large egg yolks
- ½ cup (100g) sugar
Instructions
- Step 1: Preheat your oven to 325°F (170°C) with a rack in the middle.
- Step 2: In a medium saucepan, heat the heavy cream with the salt and vanilla seeds or extract. Heat gently without bringing to a boil to allow the vanilla to infuse.
- Step 3: In a large bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and ¼ cup (50g) sugar until smooth. Pour 2 tablespoons of the hot cream into the egg yolk mixture and stir to temper the yolks. Slowly whisk in the remaining cream.
- Step 4: Place 4 large or 6 small ramekins into a larger baking dish. Fill the ramekins with the custard mixture. Pour hot water into the baking dish until it reaches ¾ up the sides of the ramekins.
- Step 5: Bake for 40 minutes. The edges should be set while the center remains slightly jiggly.
- Step 6: Carefully transfer the baking dish to a cooling rack and let cool with the ramekins still in the water bath. When cool enough to handle, remove the ramekins and allow to reach room temperature.
- Step 7: Evenly sprinkle the remaining sugar over each custard, ensuring no cream is exposed.
- Step 8: Caramelize the sugar topping using a blow torch until golden and crisp. Allow to cool for 30 seconds before serving immediately.
Tips & Variations
- For a quicker vanilla infusion, you can use 1 teaspoon of good-quality vanilla extract instead of a vanilla bean.
- Use a kitchen blow torch for the best caramelized crust; alternatively, broil under an oven grill but watch carefully to prevent burning.
- Try adding a splash of liqueur like Grand Marnier or coffee extract to the custard for a unique twist.
Storage
Store uncaramelized custards in the refrigerator covered with plastic wrap for up to 2 days. After caramelizing the tops, serve immediately for the best texture. Leftover crème brûlée can be refrigerated for 1 day but the crisp sugar crust will soften over time. Reheating is not recommended.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make crème brûlée ahead of time?
Yes, you can prepare the custard and bake it ahead, then refrigerate. Only caramelize the sugar topping just before serving for the best texture.
What if I don’t have a blow torch?
You can caramelize the sugar under a hot broiler in your oven. Place the ramekins on a baking sheet close to the broiler and watch carefully to avoid burning the sugar.
PrintClassic French Crème Brûlée Recipe
Classic French Crème Brûlée is a rich and creamy custard dessert topped with a crisp caramelized sugar crust. This elegant recipe uses vanilla-infused heavy cream, egg yolks, and sugar baked in a water bath for a smooth, delicate texture. The brûlée topping is caramelized with a blow torch to create the signature crackly surface.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Yield: 4 large servings 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
Ingredients
Custard
- 2 1/4 cups (560 ml) heavy whipping cream (35%)
- ¼ tsp salt
- 1 vanilla bean, halved and seeds scraped OR 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 5 large egg yolks
- ½ cup (100g) sugar, divided
Instructions
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 325°F (170°C) with a rack positioned in the middle.
- Infuse Cream: In a medium saucepan, heat the heavy whipping cream with the salt and vanilla bean seeds (or vanilla extract) until warm but not boiling to infuse the vanilla flavor.
- Temper Egg Yolks: In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the egg yolks with ¼ cup (50g) sugar. Gradually add 2 tablespoons of the hot cream to the yolks while stirring to gently temper them and prevent curdling.
- Combine Mixture: Slowly whisk the remaining warm cream into the egg yolk mixture until fully combined and smooth.
- Prepare Ramekins: Place 4 large or 6 small ramekins in a larger baking dish. Pour the custard mixture into the ramekins, filling them evenly. Carefully fill the baking dish with hot water until it reaches about three-quarters up the sides of the ramekins, creating a water bath.
- Bake Custard: Bake the custards in the preheated oven for 40 minutes. The edges should be set while the centers retain a slight jiggle.
- Cool in Water Bath: Remove the baking dish and transfer to a cooling rack. Let the custards cool with the ramekins still in the water bath until cool enough to handle.
- Chill: Remove the ramekins from the water bath and allow to cool to room temperature before refrigerating until fully chilled.
- Caramelize Sugar: Before serving, sprinkle the remaining ¼ cup (50g) sugar evenly on top of each custard. Use a blow torch to quickly caramelize the sugar until it forms a crisp, golden-brown crust. Let cool for 30 seconds for the sugar to harden.
- Serve: Serve immediately for the best combination of creamy custard and crunchy caramelized topping.
Notes
- Use a high-quality vanilla bean or pure vanilla extract for the best flavor.
- Ensure the cream is warm but not boiling to prevent cooking the egg yolks prematurely.
- Tempering the eggs carefully avoids scrambling.
- The water bath helps cook the custard gently and evenly.
- Be cautious when using the blow torch to caramelize sugar—work in a well-ventilated area.
- Serve immediately after caramelizing the top for optimal texture contrast.
Keywords: Crème Brûlée, French Dessert, Custard, Caramelized Sugar, Vanilla, Classic Recipe

